Again Jail Break, Same Reaction
HOW many prison breaks would it take to secure our
prisons? Like in Akure in July 2013, where armed robbers
let 175 criminals loose, while freeing their colleagues, last
week’s incident in Kirikiri, Nigeria’s prime jail, Kirikiri
would soon be history.
Before Akure there have been jail breaks in Ibadan,
Warri, Bauchi, Kano, Abuja (at the anti-robbery detention
centre), and Port Harcourt. The reactions have always
been the same – media talks, promises to address the
situation, and forgetfulness until the next criminals free
themselves.
A jail break is at one of the highest points of criminality.
Its consequences depend on the criminals involved and
their motives. What all these point at is that the
authorities have failed to realise the importance of
securing convicts and detainees.
There is still a high tendency of dismissing the schemes
criminals can plot even while in jail. More importantly,
the reactions after jail breaks had been to descend on the
prison authorities. We are aware that prisons are at the
lowest rungs for budgetary allocations.
Security at our prisons is left mostly to warders who are
poorly armed and easily over powered. It has happened
many times. Furthermore, the extent of the alertness, the
number of warders deployed to man these facilities, and
the equipment at their disposal make the jail breakers’
job easier.
The most recent incident is rooted in inmates’ anger at
being denied their rights. Abuses of prisoners’ rights are
plentiful, from miserable meals to their poor living
places. Medicals are barely available. None of these
would be surprising, considering how Nigerians who are
not in jail live.
If one listens to Abba Moro, the Minister of Interior, little,
would be done. Without an investigation, Moro has given
congestion as one of the reasons for the commotion that
claimed lives. It is an old story. For more than 15 years of
civil rule, committees, conferences, and similar
conjectures have been thrown at prison congestion. They
achieved nothing.
Kirikiri Medium, for instance has 2,536 inmates, by the
latest census. Only 98 or less than five per cent, are
convicts, the remaining 2,434 are awaiting trial, a plight
they share with more than 36,000 others across Nigeria.
Comptroller General of Prison Zakari Ibrahim told a
House of Representatives Committee that of 50,601
inmates in the various prisons, 36,934 were awaiting
trial. Last June, Moro said 70 per cent of inmates were
awaiting trial.
The over-crowding in our prisons should be treated as
emergency. It is a tasking process that would see Nigeria
tackling unemployment and changing the slow gears that
drive the justice system. Like earlier prison incidents,
Kirikiri is a symptom, not the illness.
@LastßornNews(07060428346)
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